205
Psychological Symptoms and Smoking Among Turkish University Students
JOURNAL OF YOUTH RESEARCHES
References/Kaynakça
• Araya, R., Gaete, J., Rojas, G., Fritsch, R., & Lewis, G. (2007). Smoking and common mental disor-
ders: a population-based survey in Santiago, Chile. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology,
42, 874–880.
• Ayvaşık, H.B., & Sümer, H.C. (2010). Individual differences as predictors of illicit drug use among
Turkish college students. The Journal of Psychology, 144, 489–505.
• Benet, C., Wagner, F.A., Borges, G.G., & Medina-Mora, M.E. (2004). The relationship of tobacco
smoking with depressive symptomatology in the third Mexican national addictions survey. Psycho-
logical Medicine, 34, 881–888.
• Berg, C., Choi, W.S., Kaur, H., Nollen, N., & Ahluwalia, J.S. (2009). The roles of parenting, church
attendance, and depression in adolescent smoking. Journal of Community Health, 34, 56–63.
• Black, D.W., Zimmerman, M., & Coryell, W.H. (1999). Cigarette smoking and psychiatric disorder in
a community sample. Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 11, 129–136.
• Cargill, B.R., Emmons, K.M., Kahler, C.W., & Brown, R.A. (2001). Relationship among alcohol use,
depression, smoking behavior, and motivation to quit smoking with hospitalized smokers. Psychol-
ogy of Addictive Behaviors, 15, 272–275.
• CDC (1999). Cigarette smoking among adults-United States, 1997. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly
Report; 48, 993–996.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2008). Cigarette smoking among adults-United States,
2007. MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 57, 1221–1226.
• Chandra, P.S., Carey, M.P., Carey, K.B., Jairam, K.R., Girish, N.S., & Rudresh, H.P. (2005). Prevalence
and correlates of tobacco use and nicotine dependence among psychiatric patients in India. Addic-
tive Behaviors, 30, 1290–1299.
• Collins, B.N., & Lepore, S.J. (2009). Association between anxiety and smoking in a sample of urban
black men. Journal of Immigrant Minority Health, 11,
29–34.
• Croghan, I.T., Bronars, C., Patten, C.A. Schroeder, D.R., et al. (2006). Is smoking related to body
image satisfaction, stress, and self-esteem in young adults? American Journal of Health Behavior,
3, 322–333.
• Fluharty, M., Taylor, A. E., Grabski, M., & Munafò, M. R. (2016). The association of cigarette smoking
with depression and anxiety: a systematic review. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 19, 3–13.
• Gajdosova, B., Orosova, O., Madarasova Geckova, A., Tavel, P., & van Dijk, J.P. (2009) Personality
dimensions, sense of coherence and self-esteem as risk/protective factors for smoking among uni-
versity students. Studia Psycholohica, 51, 183–192.
• Glassman, H.H., Helzer, J.E., Covey, L.S., Cottler, L.B., Stetener, F., Tipp, J.E., & Johnson, J. (1990).
Smoking, smoking cessation and major depression. Journal of the American Medical Association,
264, 1546–1549.
• Gwynn, R. C., McQuistion, H. L., McVeigh, K. H., Garg, R. K., Frieden, T. R., & Thorpe, L. E. (2008).
Prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment of depression and generalized anxiety disorder in a diverse
urban community. Psychiatric Services, 59, 641–647.
• Hasin, D. & Katz, H. (2007). Somatoform and substance use disorders. Psychosomatic Medicine,
69, 870–875.